Web accessibility ensures that websites, tools, and technologies are designed to be usable by everyone, including individuals with disabilities. It considers the diverse ways people interact with online content, encompassing visual, auditory, motor, and cognitive impairments.
For example, individuals with visual impairments rely on screen readers to describe images and text. People with limited mobility may need keyboard navigation to interact with your site. For them and others, barriers such as missing alt text, poor form labels, and a lack of captions create unnecessary difficulties.
The Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) were created to establish a global standard for accessibility. These guidelines focus on designing content that is perceivable, operable, understandable, and robust for everyone.
The internet is essentially a modern-day public space. Equal access means everyone, regardless of their abilities, deserves a chance to engage with digital content. Prioritizing accessibility shows empathy and supports inclusivity in a society that thrives on shared digital interactions.
Ignoring accessibility is no small risk. The Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) and similar regulations worldwide enforce accessibility standards for digital platforms. Failure to comply could result in lawsuits, fines, and damaged reputations.
According to a report, accessibility-related lawsuits are on the rise, with over 4,000 digital accessibility claims filed in the United States in 2024 and 983 lawsuits filed in the first quarter of 2025. Businesses can no longer afford to overlook these legal obligations.
Over 1 billion people globally live with some form of disability, accounting for a significant portion of the population. Inclusive design isn’t just ethical, it’s smart business. By making your website accessible, you open your doors to a much wider audience, increasing your customer base.
Search engines favor websites that are easy to use. Accessible design features like alt text on images and structured headings improve usability and SEO rankings alike. Google’s web crawlers rely on these elements, so a more accessible site is typically rewarded with better visibility.
Accessibility ensures that users have positive interactions with your site. A commitment to inclusivity demonstrates that your business values all of its users, fostering trust and loyalty in your audience.
One of the biggest misconceptions about web accessibility is that it only benefits users with disabilities. The reality is that inclusivity improves the experience for everyone.
Captions on Videos: Captions aren't just for people with hearing impairments. They’re convenient for users watching in noisy environments or those multitasking without audio.
Good Color Contrast: High contrast makes text easier to read on mobile screens or in bright sunlight.
Keyboard Compatibility: While essential for users with mobility issues, keyboard navigation helps power users and developers move efficiently through a site.
Scalable Text: Adjustable font sizes help users with partial visual impairments but are also a relief for anyone reading on small or low-resolution screens.
Accessibility and UX (User Experience) go hand-in-hand. What works well for one group often improves usability across the board.
When websites fall short of accessibility standards, they limit valuable opportunities for many users. Common issues include:
Missing Alt Text for Images: Screen readers rely on descriptive alt text to explain visual content to visually impaired users.
Poor Color Contrast: Insufficient contrast between text and background hurts readability.
No Keyboard Navigation: Many users cannot rely on a mouse and need to access your site using only a keyboard.
Non-Descriptive Link Text: Phrases like “Click here” on their own do not tell users where the link will take them.
Lack of Form Labels and Error Identification: Without clear instructions and error explanations, forms become inaccessible for many users.
Accessibility improvements might feel overwhelming at first, but starting small can yield big rewards. Here’s how to get going.
Web accessibility is non-negotiable in today’s digital landscape. By making your site more accessible, you’re not only complying with legal standards but also enhancing user experience, reaching more customers, and building a stronger brand.
Don’t wait until accessibility becomes a legal or PR issue. Start improving your site today to future-proof your business and ensure equal access for all.
Are you ready to begin your accessibility journey? Sign up for a website accessibility audit or consult with our design experts to start implementing inclusive practices today.